Iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda zo gupakira mu Bushinwa

Inganda zo gupakira mu Bushinwa zizinjirira mu gihe cy'ingenzi cy'iterambere, ni ukuvuga igihe cy'iterambere ry'agaciro kanini mu gihe cy'ibibazo byinshi. Ubushakashatsi ku ntambwe iheruka ku isi n'ubwoko bw'ibintu biyitera buzagira akamaro kanini mu ngamba z'inganda zo gupakira mu Bushinwa mu gihe kizaza.

Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Smithers mu gitabo cyitwa The Future of Packaging: A Long-term Strategic Forecast to 2028, isoko ry’ibipfunyika ku isi rizazamukaho hafi 3% buri mwaka, rikagera kuri tiriyari zirenga 1.2 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2028.

Kuva mu 2011 kugeza mu 2021, isoko ry’ibipfunyika ku isi ryiyongereyeho 7.1%, aho inyinshi muri izi ngaruka zaturutse mu bihugu nk'Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde, n'ibindi. Abaguzi benshi barimo guhitamo kwimukira mu mijyi no gukurikiza imibereho igezweho, bityo bongera ibyifuzo by'ibicuruzwa bipfunyika. Kandi inganda z'ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti zihutishije icyo cyifuzo ku isi yose.

Hari abantu benshi bahindura isoko bagira ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zikora ibipfunyika ku isi. Ingendo enye z'ingenzi zizagaragara mu myaka mike iri imbere:

Nk’uko bivugwa na WTO, abaguzi ku isi bashobora kuba barushaho gushaka guhindura ingeso zabo zo guhaha mbere y’icyorezo, bigatuma serivisi zo gutanga ibicuruzwa kuri interineti n’izindi serivisi zo gutanga ibicuruzwa mu ngo ziyongera cyane. Ibi bituma abaguzi bagura ibicuruzwa byabo ku isoko ry’ibiribwa bizamuka, ndetse no kubona uburyo bwo kugurisha bugezweho ndetse n’abaturage bo hagati barushaho kugira amatsiko yo kubona ibicuruzwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga n’ingeso zo guhaha. Muri Amerika yahuye n’icyorezo, kugurisha ibiryo bishya kuri interineti byariyongereye cyane ugereranije n’urwego rwabanjirije icyorezo mu 2019, byiyongereyeho ibirenga 200% hagati y’igice cya mbere cya 2021, no kugurisha inyama n’imboga ku birenga 400%. Ibi byagiye biherekezwa n’igitutu cyiyongera ku nganda zipakira ibicuruzwa, kuko ihungabana ry’ubukungu ryatumye abakiriya barushaho kwiheba ku biciro kandi abakora ibicuruzwa n’abatunganya ibicuruzwa barwana no gutsindira amadara ahagije kugira ngo inganda zabo zikomeze gufungura.