Dukurikije ibitekerezo ku kwihutisha udushya n’iterambere ry’inganda z’imigano byatanzwe ku bufatanye n’amashami 10 arimo Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Amashyamba n’ibyatsi na Komisiyo y’Igihugu ishinzwe Iterambere n’Ivugurura, umusaruro wose w’inganda z’imigano mu Bushinwa uzarenga miliyari 700 z’amayuani mu 2025, kandi uzarenga tiriyari 1 z’amayuani mu 2035.
Agaciro k’umusaruro wose w’inganda zikora imigano zo mu gihugu kavuguruwe kugeza mu mpera za 2020, aho igipimo cya miliyari 320 z’amayuan kigera kuri miliyari 320. Kugira ngo intego ya 2025 igerweho, igipimo cy’iterambere ry’inganda zikora imigano kigomba kugera kuri 17%. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo igipimo cy’inganda zikora imigano ari kinini, gikubiyemo amashami menshi nko gukoresha imiti, ubuvuzi, inganda zoroheje, korora no gutera, kandi nta ntego isobanutse neza ku gipimo nyacyo cy’ “gusimbuza pulasitiki imigano”.
Uretse politiki - ingufu zikoreshwa mu gusoza, mu gihe kirekire, ikoreshwa rya bambu rinini rihura n'igitutu cy'ikiguzi - ikiguzi. Nk'uko abantu bo mu bigo by'impapuro bya Zhejiang babivuga, ikibazo gikomeye cy'bambu ni uko idashobora gukata ibiziga, bigatuma ikiguzi cyo kuyitunganya cyiyongera umwaka ku wundi. “Kubera ko bambu ikura ku musozi, muri rusange icibwa mu nsi y'umusozi, kandi uko ikatwa cyane, ni ko ikiguzi cyo kuyikata cyiyongera, bityo ikiguzi cyo kuyitunganya kiziyongera buhoro buhoro. Urebye ikibazo cy'ikiguzi cy'igihe kirekire gihari, ndatekereza ko 'bambu aho kuba pulasitiki' ikiri igice cy'igipimo.”
Mu buryo bunyuranye, igitekerezo kimwe cyo "gusimbuza pulasitiki", pulasitiki zishobora kwangirika bitewe n'icyerekezo gisobanutse neza, ubushobozi bw'isoko burarushaho kugaragara. Dukurikije isesengura rya Huaxi Securities, ikoreshwa ry'amasashe yo guhaha, amafirime y'ubuhinzi n'amasashe yo gutwara, ari byo bigenzurwa cyane mu gihe cyo guhagarika pulasitiki, rirenga toni miliyoni 9 ku mwaka, hamwe n'umwanya munini w'isoko. Dufashe ko igipimo cyo gusimbuza pulasitiki zishobora kwangirika mu 2025 ari 30%, umwanya w'isoko uzagera kuri miliyari zirenga 66 z'amayuan mu 2025 ku giciro mpuzandengo cya yuan 20.000 kuri toni y'amayuan ashobora kwangirika.
Iterambere ry'ishoramari, "ikorwa rya pulasitiki" mu tandukaniro rikomeye
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2022